The clean plate is warmed on a hotplate and the hard ground, which is a waxy, tar-like substance, is applied with a small brush. The warm ground flows out into a thin, even coating over the plate. The plate is placed back on the hotplate to evaporate the solvents and begin the drying. After the plate has smoked a few minutes, it is removed to a cool surface to harden. After the plate has cooled and the ground hardened, the plate is ready to be worked.
Next: Scribing the image into the hard ground coating.
My attitude about printmaking is not necessarily about printmaking.
It's about making the best kind of image I can...
It's about talking as clearly as I can.
Stephen M. Perry

